Scientists find out Quasar That Emits Jets success 18 Trillion Degrees Video

Despite their name, black holes can in fact light up the sky with huge bursts of radiation that shine brighter than all the surrounding stars. Astronomers consider these jets come from a ring of hot material about the black hole, called a quasar.

 

3C We’ve always thought there was a bound to how bright these jets could shine, and consequently how much heat they could create. As the electrons inside the jet would heat up to over 170 billion degrees Fahrenheit, the jet would create X-rays and gamma rays, which would interact with every other and then cool down the emissions.

Now though, latest observations show temperatures in the jet of quasar 3C 273 in a distant galaxy were able to get to 18 trillion degrees Fahrenheit.

 

“This result is extremely challenging to explain with our present understanding of how relativistic jets of quasars radiate,” astronomer Yuri Kovalev said in a declaration.

 

 Scientists are motionless pretty shocked, and the team will need to do more study to figure out just how the quasar got so hot without cooling down. Luckily, they have some impressive skill on their side.

 

The team credit these results to interferometry, which occurs when multiple telescopes are linked together to get well resolution of a distant object.  Specifically, the side used a radio space telescope linked to several ground telescopes. They’re jointly called RadioAstron, and when they’re linked together, it’s equivalent to using a telescope the size of eight Earth diameter. Their resolution is about 1,000 times better than the Hubble Space Telescope.

Thanks to this highly-detailed view, researchers actually exposed something else about 3C 272. It had previously unidentified visible distortions to its substructure, as seen from Earth, caused by peering through the interstellar medium in our possess Milky Way.

As our telescopic technology continues to improves, who know what we might discover next